A formal review is a structured process in which a team of individuals evaluates a software product or project to identify errors, defects, or areas for improvement.

This review process typically follows a defined set of guidelines and procedures to ensure consistency and thoroughness in the evaluation process. During a formal review, team members will examine the software product or project in detail, looking for issues such as bugs, usability problems, or inconsistencies.

The goal of the review is to identify any potential problems early in the development process, before they have a chance to impact the overall quality of the final product. Formal reviews are typically conducted by a team of individuals with diverse backgrounds and expertise, including developers, testers, and end users.

Each team member brings a unique perspective to the review process, helping to ensure that all aspects of the software product or project are thoroughly evaluated. The formal review process is an essential part of the software development lifecycle, helping to ensure that the final product meets the highest standards of quality and reliability.

By identifying and addressing issues early in the development process, formal reviews can help to reduce the time and cost associated with fixing problems later on. Overall, a formal review is a critical step in the software development process, providing valuable feedback and insights that can help to improve the quality and performance of a software product or project.

By following a structured and systematic approach to the review process, teams can identify and address issues early on, ultimately leading to a more successful and efficient development process.